Farm safety: A prerequisite for sustainable food production in Newfoundland and Labrador

2025-03-19 22:03:31 | Contributor(s): Lesley Butler, Ewa M. Dabrowska, Barbara Neis | https://doi.org/10.15353/cfs-rcea.v6i2.317

A sustainable approach to food production must address both environmental sustainability and the wellbeing of food producers. Farming is one of the most dangerous occupations globally with high rates of injury, fatality, and occupational disease. However, occupational hazards and the practices...

Culinary tourism on Cape Breton Island

2025-03-19 22:03:30 | Contributor(s): Erna MacLeod | https://doi.org/10.15353/cfs-rcea.v6i2.333

Cape Breton Island is a well-known North American tourism destination with long-standing attractions such as the Cabot Trail and more recently developed world-class offerings such as the Cabot Links Golf Course. Tourism contributes significantly to Cape Breton’s economy, particularly since the...

Supply management and the business activities of Ontario meat processors

2025-03-19 22:03:30 | Contributor(s): Rita Hansen Sterne, Erna van Duren | https://doi.org/10.15353/cfs-rcea.v6i2.290

Canadian supply management policies in dairy, poultry and eggs have been hotly debated for over 50 years. During the most recent renegotiation of the North American Free Trade Agreement (NAFTA) in 2017-2018, the U.S. threatened to cancel NAFTA if concessions were not made to Canada’s supply...

Honouring the grandmothers through (re)membering, (re)learning, and (re)vitalizing Métis traditional foods and protocols

2025-03-19 22:03:30 | Contributor(s): Monica Cyr, Joyce Slater | https://doi.org/10.15353/cfs-rcea.v6i2.339

In Canada, Métis cultural restoration continues to advance. Food practices and protocols, from the vantage point of Métis women who were traditionally responsible for domestic work, qualify as important subjects worthy of study because food and food work are integral components of family...

Digging through urban agriculture with feminist theoretical implements

2025-03-19 22:03:29 | Contributor(s): Mary Anne Martin | https://doi.org/10.15353/cfs-rcea.v6i3.356

This article considers the value of using tools from feminist theory to explore the efforts of urban agriculture initiatives that practice to some extent outside the formal economy. Such a lens looks beyond the presence of women in specific projects to the value, extent, purpose, and...

Seed saving in Atlantic Canada: Sustainable food through sharing and education

2025-03-19 22:03:29 | Contributor(s): Norma Jean Worden-Rogers, Kathleen Glasgow, Irena Knezevic, Stephanie Hughes | https://doi.org/10.15353/cfs-rcea.v6i3.352

Seed saving is an important element of seed security. Seed saving can support biodiversity, nourish food systems, facilitate environmental education, and enable the creation of networks that support food sovereignty. Public interest in seed security is on the rise, but local resources and...

Community orchards and Hyde’s theory of the gift

2025-03-19 22:03:29 | Contributor(s): Jennie K Barron | https://doi.org/10.15353/cfs-rcea.v6i3.358

Food scholars and advocates just have long asserted that commodification is one of the fundamental injustices of our dominant, industrial food system, as it stands in direct opposition to the notion of food as a human right. The informal social economy, with its concerns for solidarity,...

Social economy of food initiatives that are nourishing communities through “power-with” practices

2025-03-19 22:03:29 | Contributor(s): Mary Anne Martin, Irena Knezevic, Patricia Ballamingie | https://doi.org/10.15353/cfs-rcea.v6i3.362

From 2014 to 2019, Nourishing Communities: Sustainable Local Food Systems Research Group explored food initiatives in the social economy, many of which use practices like bartering, gifting, and self-provisioning, that remain under-recognized for their economic value. Nourishing Communities...

Understanding social economy through a complexity lens: Four case studies in Northwestern Ontario: Four Case Studies

2025-03-19 22:03:28 | Contributor(s): Connie Nelson, Mirella L. Stroink, Charles Z. Levkoe, Rachel Kakegamic, Esther McKay, William Stolz, Allison Streutker | https://doi.org/10.15353/cfs-rcea.v6i3.357

Broadly described, the social economy refers to a series of initiatives with common values representing explicit social objectives. The roots of social economy organizations predate the neoliberal economy and are integral to the human condition of coming together in mutual support to address...

Community financing for sustainable food systems: The case of FarmWorks Investment Co-operative

2025-03-19 22:03:28 | Contributor(s): Phoebe Stephens, Irena Knezevic, Linda Best | https://doi.org/10.15353/cfs-rcea.v6i3.353

Since 2011, FarmWorks Investment Co-operative Limited (FarmWorks) has been boosting Nova Scotia’s farm and food economy through small loans to local food businesses. The fund relies on community investments and relationship-based lending, markers of the provincial government’s Community...

A perspective on social economy and food systems: Key insights and thoughts on future research

2025-03-19 22:03:27 | Contributor(s): Phoebe Stephens, Connie Nelson, Charles Levkoe, Phil Mount, Irena Knezevic, Alison Blay-Palmer, Mary Anne Martin | https://doi.org/10.15353/cfs-rcea.v6i3.355

For a concept that was largely outside of the public gaze a decade ago, “social economy” has, in a short time, captured the attention and imaginations of civil society organizations, mainstream institutions, and funders. Local and national governments, international agencies and foundations...

A Participatory Study of the Health and Social Impact of a Community Food Centre in Ottawa, Canada

2025-03-19 22:03:26 | Contributor(s): Aganeta Enns, Myddryn Ellis, Tracey O’Sullivan, Peter Milley, Elizabeth Kristjansson | https://doi.org/10.15353/cfs-rcea.v7i1.366

Food insecurity is a pervasive and persistent issue across Canada, where a growing number of people are accessing food banks. Conventional food banks may offer relief for immediate needs but typically have limited capacity to address longer-term food insecurity. This paper focuses on the...

Starving to be a student: The experiences of food insecurity among undergraduate students in Nova Scotia, Canada

2025-03-19 22:03:26 | Contributor(s): Meredith Bessey, Lesley Frank, Patricia L. Williams | https://doi.org/10.15353/cfs-rcea.v7i1.375

Household food insecurity (HFI) exists when access to food is inadequate or insecure due to financial constraints, and is an issue of increasing concern among postsecondary students who face barriers to food access due to precarious finances. The goal of the current study was to explore the...

Obscuring the Veil: Food Advertising as Public Pedagogy

2025-03-19 22:03:26 | Contributor(s): Ellyse Winter | https://doi.org/10.15353/cfs-rcea.v7i1.377

Working with Karl Marx’s concept of commodity fetishism, the purpose of this paper is to argue that food advertisements and packaging work to further obfuscate the social, economic, and environmental relations behind the animal products and by-products consumed in Canada and the United States....

Examining Local Food Procurement, Adaptive Capacities and Resilience to Environmental Change in Fort Providence, Northwest Territories

2025-03-19 22:03:25 | Contributor(s): Paulina Paige Ross, Courtney W Mason | https://doi.org/10.15353/cfs-rcea.v7i1.373

By exploring localized adaptation strategies for climate change, this paper aims to provide a deeper understanding of local perspectives and efforts regarding food procurement in Fort Providence, Northwest Territories (NT). The benefits and risks associated with engaging in local food...

“They hold on tight to the healthy eating, we hold on tight to our food safety, and how do we bridge that?”: determinants of successful collaboration between food safety and food security practitioners in British Columbia, Canada

2025-03-19 22:03:25 | Contributor(s): Kelsey A Speed, Samantha B Meyer, Rhona M Hanning, Karen Rideout, Melanie Kurrein, Shannon E Majowicz | https://doi.org/10.15353/cfs-rcea.v7i1.384

Food safety and food security are two important public health sectors within Canada, which aim to address foodborne disease and food insecurity, respectively.  While these sectors are often siloed within public health organizations, the actions of the two sectors often interact and...

What Makes a CSA a CSA? A Framework for Comparing Community Supported Agriculture with Cases of Canada and China

2025-03-19 22:03:25 | Contributor(s): Zhenzhong Si, Theresa Schumilas, Weiping Chen, Tony Fuller, Steffanie Scott | https://doi.org/10.15353/cfs-rcea.v7i1.390

In different parts of the world, community supported agriculture (CSA) has taken a variety of organizational forms, drawn on different ideologies, used a variety of land tenure arrangements, and taken on varied types of market relations in terms of how they arrange sales and memberships....

Next Year, Together: Covid-19 Rewrites a Ritual Meal

2025-03-19 22:03:24 | Contributor(s): Emily Reisman | https://doi.org/10.15353/cfs-rcea.v7i1.415

This commentary describes a virtual seder (the ceremonial Passover meal) as it is reformatted by Covid-19. Dwelling on a shift in the closing lines of the socially-distanced digital dinner from “next year in Jerusalem” to “next year, together,” the essay explores the politics of place in...

Student food literacy, critical food systems pedagogy, and the responsibility of postsecondary institutions

2025-03-19 22:03:24 | Contributor(s): Michael Classens, Emily Sytsma | https://doi.org/10.15353/cfs-rcea.v7i1.370

The recent “pedagogical turn” (Flowers and Swan 2012, p. 424) in food studies has productively focused attention on how to teach for a more just and sustainable food system. So far, however, the question of the place for food literacy in food systems pedagogy has received relatively little...

Beyond Health & Nutrition: Re-framing school food programs through integrated food pedagogies

2025-03-19 22:03:23 | Contributor(s): Barbara Parker, Mario Koeppel | https://doi.org/10.15353/cfs-rcea.v7i2.371

In this paper, we present findings from a community-based research project on school food environments in 50 elementary and high schools in a mid-sized city in Ontario, Canada. Our findings highlight that schools' privilege five intersecting domains in the school food environment: 1) health...